Memphis License Background Check Requirements

Business and Consumer Protection Tennessee 4 Minutes Read · published February 08, 2026 Flag of Tennessee

In Memphis, Tennessee, many city-issued licenses and permits require applicant screening and criminal-background information before issuance or renewal. This guide explains which local licenses commonly trigger background checks, the municipal offices involved, what the city code says about enforcement, and practical steps for applicants and businesses to comply with licensing background-check requirements.

Which licenses commonly require background checks

Background checks are most often required for licenses that involve public safety, trust, or controlled goods. Typical categories include professions and activities such as taxi and for-hire drivers, massage establishments, pawn brokers, alarm and locksmith businesses, and certain adult-oriented or security-related permits.

  • Taxi and for-hire driver permits
  • Massage and bodywork establishment licenses
  • Pawnshop and secondhand dealer licenses
  • Security and alarm contractor registrations
Check the specific licensing chapter before applying to confirm background-check rules.

Penalties & Enforcement

Enforcement of licensing requirements — including any failures to complete required background checks — is carried out under the City of Memphis code and by the licensing office or enforcement unit designated in each chapter of the code. The municipal code consolidates licensing standards, enforcement authority, and penalty provisions in the relevant chapter of the Code of Ordinances; see the City code for the controlling text Memphis Code of Ordinances[1].

  • Fine amounts: not specified on the cited page for many license chapters; fines vary by chapter and are often set where the permit or license is authorized. See the ordinance chapter for precise figures[1].
  • Escalation: whether violations are treated as first, repeat, or continuing offences is determined by the specific ordinance chapter; the general code does not provide a single statewide escalation table[1].
  • Non-monetary sanctions: the code and licensing rules may authorize suspension, revocation, stop-work or cease-and-desist orders, seizure of goods, or referral to municipal court; check the chapter that governs your license for exact remedies[1].
  • Enforcer and complaint pathway: the City of Memphis Division or office that issues the license (commonly the Finance Division - Business Licensing or the assigned licensing board) enforces the rules; criminal-background checks and fingerprinting are administered or coordinated with the Memphis Police Department for record searches Memphis Police Records & Background Checks[2].
  • Appeals and review: appeal or administrative-review procedures are provided where an ordinance chapter specifies them; time limits for filing appeals are set in the controlling chapter or rule—if no appeal deadline is stated, it is not specified on the cited page[1].
  • Defences and discretion: many chapters allow licensing officers discretion or permit issuance with conditions, variances, or reasonable-excuse considerations; check the chapter text for statutory language[1].
If a precise fine or deadline is needed, consult the ordinance chapter that governs that license.

Applications & Forms

Required forms and submission methods depend on the license category and issuing office. Some common items:

  • Application form for the specific license (name varies by license type; check the licensing office).
  • Criminal-history disclosure or consent to background check; fingerprinting may be required through Memphis Police services.
  • Application fee: amount set by ordinance or fee schedule; if not listed on the licensing page, it is not specified on the cited page[1].
Applications commonly require both an online filing and physical or electronic fingerprint submission.

How background checks are performed

Background checks for city licenses typically include a state and national criminal-history search and may use fingerprint-based searches coordinated with the Memphis Police Department; some background checks are limited to name-based checks depending on the license. The licensing unit will note whether fingerprinting is mandatory and where to submit prints and supporting documentation[2].

FAQ

Does every Memphis license require a background check?
No; background-check requirements depend on the license type and are specified in each ordinance chapter or licensing rule.
Who runs the background check?
Background checks are run or coordinated by the issuing licensing office in conjunction with the Memphis Police Department when fingerprinting or police records are required.
How do I appeal a license denial based on a background check?
Follow the appeal or review process set out in the ordinance chapter that governed the licensing decision; if no appeals procedure is listed there, the licensing office will advise on administrative-review options.

How-To

  1. Confirm the license chapter and read the controlling ordinance in the City code for that license.
  2. Gather required documents: application form, identification, disclosures, and any fingerprints or releases.
  3. Submit the application and fee to the issuing office as instructed; complete fingerprinting with Memphis Police if required.
  4. If denied, request the written basis for denial and file an appeal or administrative review within the time specified by the ordinance chapter.

Key Takeaways

  • Requirements vary by license chapter—always check the specific ordinance.
  • Contact the issuing office or Memphis Police Records for fingerprint and background-check procedures.

Help and Support / Resources


  1. [1] Memphis Code of Ordinances (Municode)
  2. [2] Memphis Police Department - Records & Background Checks