Special Education Evaluation & IEP Steps - Durham

Education North Carolina 4 Minutes Read · published February 09, 2026 Flag of North Carolina

In Durham, North Carolina, parents and guardians may request a special education evaluation for a child suspected of having a disability through Durham Public Schools. Early steps include notifying the school in writing, documenting concerns, and asking the school’s special education team to begin an evaluation. This guide explains how to submit a request, what to expect from eligibility assessment and IEP meetings, timelines for decisions, and official complaint and due process options with links to Durham Public Schools and state and federal guidance. Use these steps to preserve rights and meet local procedures promptly. Durham Public Schools Special Education[1]

Who can request an evaluation

Under local procedures, a parent, guardian, teacher, or school staff member can refer a student for evaluation. Requests should be made in writing to the child’s school or the district special education office. Keep a dated copy of the request and follow up in writing if you do not receive confirmation.

What the evaluation covers

  • Academic performance and standardized testing where appropriate
  • Speech-language, occupational therapy, and physical therapy assessments when indicated
  • Behavioral observations and functional assessments
  • Parent and teacher input and relevant medical records
Make written requests and keep copies to document your referral.

IEP meetings and rights

An IEP meeting is convened if the student is eligible. The team must include parents, special education providers, a regular education teacher when appropriate, and a district representative with decision authority. Parents may bring advocates or attorneys and may request language access or accommodations.

Penalties & Enforcement

Special education enforcement is administrative rather than penal: complaints, mediation, state complaints, and due process hearings are the usual remedies. Monetary fines are not listed on the cited local pages for Durham Public Schools; enforcement focuses on corrective action and procedural remedies rather than fines [2].

  • Enforcers: Durham Public Schools administration and the North Carolina Department of Public Instruction Exceptional Children Office[2]
  • Complaints and inspections: submit a state complaint or request due process through the state office and the district special education office[2]
  • Fines/penalties: not specified on the cited page
  • Escalation: local resolution, mediation, state complaint, then due process hearing; specific statutory time limits and escalation steps are set by state and federal law[3]
  • Non-monetary sanctions: orders to provide services, corrective IEPs, compensatory services, placement adjustments, and directives from hearings
  • Appeals: decisions from due process hearings may be appealed under federal/state procedures; exact time limits are governed by state and federal rules and are described on state and federal pages[3]
If you plan to appeal, note and preserve all dates and written notices immediately.

Applications & Forms

The district typically uses permission-to-evaluate and IEP forms; the district website lists special education services and contact points but specific form numbers or fees are not specified on the cited Durham Public Schools page[1]. Parents should request the district's Permission to Evaluate and any intake forms directly from the school or special education office.

Practical steps to request an evaluation

  • Submit a written request to the school and keep a dated copy
  • Ask for the district's Permission to Evaluate and provide any supporting records
  • Attend the eligibility meeting and request notes or copies of reports
  • Request an IEP meeting and draft goals based on evaluation findings
Bring a written list of examples of the child’s difficulties to every meeting.

FAQ

How do I start a special education evaluation in Durham?
Submit a written referral to your child’s school or the Durham Public Schools special education office; keep a dated copy and request the Permission to Evaluate form.[1]
How long does an evaluation take?
Timelines vary; the district must complete evaluations within state and federal timelines, but the specific days or deadlines are not specified on the cited district page.[1]
What if I disagree with the school’s decision?
You may request mediation, file a state complaint with the North Carolina Exceptional Children Office, or seek a due process hearing under federal IDEA rules.[2]
Are there fees for requesting an evaluation?
No district fees for evaluations are listed on the cited Durham Public Schools page; contact the district for confirmatory details.[1]

How-To

  1. Write and date a formal request for evaluation addressed to your child’s school principal or special education coordinator.
  2. Deliver the request in person or by email and keep proof of delivery.
  3. Request the district Permission to Evaluate form and provide any relevant medical or school records.
  4. Attend the evaluation meeting; review assessment reports and ask questions about methods and interpretations.
  5. If eligible, work with the IEP team to set measurable goals and agree on services and placement.
  6. If you disagree, request mediation or file a state complaint or due process hearing as described by state and federal guidance.[2]

Key Takeaways

  • Request evaluations in writing and keep dated records.
  • Use district contacts for forms and the state office for complaints.

Help and Support / Resources


  1. [1] Durham Public Schools - Special Education
  2. [2] NC Department of Public Instruction - Exceptional Children
  3. [3] U.S. Department of Education - IDEA