Historic Alteration Review & Incentives - New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana preserves its historic neighborhoods through a formal review process for exterior alterations and offers programs that can make rehabilitation more viable. This guide explains how the Historic District Landmarks Commission (HDLC) review works, what incentives may be available for certified rehabilitation, and how enforcement, permits, appeals, and applications are handled in the city. For official procedures and applications consult the HDLC pages and federal tax credit guidance linked below.[1]
Overview of Historic Alteration Review
The Historic District Landmarks Commission reviews proposed exterior changes in designated historic districts and to landmark properties to ensure compatibility with preservation standards. Projects that change significant facades, roofs, windows, porches, or building footprints typically require a Certificate of Appropriateness (COA) or a permit issued after HDLC review.[2]
Incentives for Preservation and Rehabilitation
Property owners may combine local review with state and federal incentives for historic rehabilitation. The federal Historic Tax Credit program administered by the National Park Service is a common incentive for income-producing properties; local or state incentives vary and should be confirmed with the issuing agency.[3]
Penalties & Enforcement
The HDLC and City enforcement pathways address unapproved alterations, failure to obtain required COAs, and violations of conditions imposed by a COA.
- Enforcer: Historic District Landmarks Commission (HDLC) and City of New Orleans enforcement officers; official contact available on the HDLC site.[1]
- Fines: fine amounts and schedules are not specified on the cited HDLC page or COA guidance pages; see cited municipal sources for any statutory fines.[2]
- Escalation: whether penalties escalate for repeat or continuing offences is not specified on the cited page.
- Non-monetary remedies: orders to restore or remove unapproved work, stop-work orders, and court enforcement actions are the typical municipal remedies though specific remedies or procedures are not specified on the cited pages.
- Inspection and complaints: complaints and compliance inquiries are handled via the HDLC contact and the City permits/enforcement offices; see official contact links below.[1]
- Appeal/review: exact appeal routes and time limits for appealing HDLC decisions are not specified on the cited HDLC pages; consult the municipal code or contact HDLC for statutory appeal deadlines.[2]
Applications & Forms
The COA application used by the HDLC is available from the Commission's official pages; information on required drawings, supporting documents, submittal method, and fees is published by the HDLC or the permitting office. Specific form numbers, fee amounts, and exact submission steps are not specified on the cited HDLC pages and should be confirmed on the official application page.[2]
Common Violations and Typical Responses
- Unauthorized demolition or removal of historic fabric — may prompt stop-work order and restoration requirements.
- Installation of incompatible replacement windows or doors — likely subject to requirement to replace with approved materials.
- Exterior alterations performed without a COA — enforcement actions and mandatory retroactive application may follow.
Action Steps
- Confirm whether your property is in a historic district or is a landmark on the HDLC maps and guidance.[1]
- Prepare a COA application with drawings and photos and submit per HDLC instructions; include proposed materials and methods.[2]
- If seeking incentives, coordinate with federal/state historic tax credit staff early and document work to the Secretary of the Interior standards.[3]
- If you receive a notice, contact HDLC or the permitting office immediately for next steps and to preserve appeal rights.[1]
FAQ
- Do I always need a Certificate of Appropriateness (COA)?
- Not always; many exterior changes in historic districts require a COA, but simple maintenance that does not alter appearance may be exempt—check HDLC guidance or contact the Commission.[2]
- Where can I find the COA application and filing instructions?
- The official COA application and filing instructions are published on the HDLC site; follow the Commission's submittal checklist for required materials.[2]
- Can I use federal historic tax credits in New Orleans?
- Federal historic tax credits are available for certified rehabilitations of income-producing properties; consult National Park Service guidance and coordinate with state historic preservation offices.[3]
How-To
- Verify whether your property is in a designated historic district or individually listed by consulting HDLC resources or maps.[1]
- Contact the HDLC or permitting office for an initial review and to obtain the COA application and checklist.[2]
- Assemble drawings, photographs, materials lists, and a project narrative explaining how work meets preservation standards.
- Submit the COA application per HDLC instructions and pay any published fees; respond promptly to requests for more information.
- If approved, obtain required city permits and follow any conditions; if denied, inquire about appeal steps and timelines with HDLC.
Key Takeaways
- Early consultation with HDLC reduces delays and unapproved work.
- Document proposed work clearly—photos and measured drawings are essential.
- Combine local approvals with federal or state incentives where eligible.
Help and Support / Resources
- HDLC / Historic Preservation - City of New Orleans
- Department of Safety and Permits - City of New Orleans
- New Orleans Code of Ordinances (Municode)
- National Park Service - Historic Preservation Tax Incentives