Report Conversion Therapy Violations - San Jose Guide

Civil Rights and Equity California 3 Minutes Read · published February 06, 2026 Flag of California

In San Jose, California, conversion therapy practices involving minors or clients can violate professional licensing rules and consumer protections. This guide explains who enforces bans or discipline, how to report suspected conversion therapy, and the practical steps to preserve evidence and seek review in San Jose, California.

Penalties & Enforcement

San Jose relies primarily on state licensing boards and the City Attorney for enforcement pathways. Licensed mental health providers who engage in conversion therapy may face disciplinary action from state boards such as the California Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS) or the California Board of Psychology; complaints to those boards can lead to investigation and professional discipline rather than a specific municipal fine. For city-level complaints involving consumer fraud, harassment, or ordinance violations, the City Attorney or relevant San José departments review reports and refer cases for enforcement or prosecution. Where an exact municipal fine or criminal penalty is applicable, it is not specified on the cited city pages; see linked official sources for board complaint procedures and city reporting options[1][2].

If someone is in immediate danger, call 911 or local emergency services.

Typical enforcement outcomes (as described by state licensing boards and city enforcement offices) include:

  • License discipline such as citation, suspension, or revocation (monetary fines are not specified on the cited board pages).
  • Civil or criminal referral by the City Attorney when conduct rises to consumer fraud or criminal misconduct.
  • Administrative investigations and records review by licensing boards.
  • Cease-and-desist orders or injunctive remedies in some cases (details depend on the enforcing agency and are not fully specified on the cited pages).

Applications & Forms

The California Board of Behavioral Sciences and the California Board of Psychology publish online complaint forms and guidance for filing allegations against licensed providers; these portals accept written complaints and evidence submission. San José does not publish a city-specific "conversion therapy" complaint form on a single dedicated page; local reporting typically uses the City Attorney or department complaint channels. For exact form names, fees, and submission methods consult the state board complaint pages and the City of San José complaint/contact pages linked below[1][2].

How to Report — Action Steps

  • Preserve dates, session notes, written materials, contracts, receipts, emails, and witness contact details immediately.
  • File a complaint with the relevant state licensing board (BBS or Board of Psychology) using their online complaint form.
  • Contact the City of San José City Attorney or Human Rights/Equality office to report local consumer or civil concerns.
  • Submit copies of evidence and a clear statement of events; request confirmation of receipt and a case number.
  • If you disagree with an agency decision, ask about appeal or administrative review timelines; specific time limits vary by agency and are not specified on the cited pages.
Document and save all communications to strengthen an administrative complaint.

Common Violations

  • Providing therapy advertised to change sexual orientation or gender identity, especially to minors.
  • Coercive counseling or treatment without informed consent.
  • Failure to document informed consent or misrepresenting credentials.

FAQ

Who enforces bans or discipline for conversion therapy in San Jose?
The state licensing boards (California Board of Behavioral Sciences and California Board of Psychology) handle complaints against licensed therapists; the City Attorney can review local consumer or civil matters.
Can I file a criminal report with the city?
Possibly, if the conduct meets criminal statutes; contact the San José Police Department or City Attorney to report suspected criminal behavior and follow their intake guidance.
What if the provider is not licensed?
Unlicensed providers are harder to sanction through licensing boards; consider city consumer complaint channels and civil remedies, and report to local authorities for potential fraud or public safety concerns.

How-To

  1. Gather evidence: dates, communications, billing, recordings if lawful, and witness names.
  2. Identify the provider's licensing board (BBS or Board of Psychology) or city department that handled the service.
  3. Complete the appropriate online complaint form on the state board site or submit a written complaint to the City Attorney's office.
  4. Send copies of evidence and request a case number and expected timeline.
  5. If dissatisfied, ask about appeal or administrative review procedures and next steps.

Key Takeaways

  • Reports should prioritize safety, evidence preservation, and prompt submission to the correct agency.
  • Licensed-provider complaints go to state boards; city offices handle local consumer or civil referrals.
  • Exact fines or monetary penalties are typically not specified on the cited official pages and depend on agency decisions.

Help and Support / Resources


  1. [1] California Board of Behavioral Sciences - File a Complaint
  2. [2] City of San José - Office of the City Attorney